Distinctions

Autumn 2015

Blinded by Certainty

We are in a hurry. We have many tasks, many e-mails, many needed conversations, endless practices to do, books to read, movies to see, trips to take, projects to complete, plans to make—so we nearly worship efficiency.

Featured Article • Blinded by Certainty

Blinded by Certainty

by James Flaherty

We are in a hurry. We have many tasks, many e-mails, many needed conversations, endless practices to do, books to read, movies to see, trips to take, projects to complete, plans to make—so we nearly worship efficiency.

Our biology is built upon using the least possible effort and expending the smallest amount of energy because both maximize survival.

The shared everyday world pulls us into speed and our body happily cooperates. Of course there are down sides to this symbiosis: we get worn out by operating rapidly, but that can lead us to wanting to get even more efficient so that we can rest sooner. Undoubtedly you have experienced this, have seen its many manifestations.

There are, though, usually unnoticed negative consequences of going fast—we make many repeated observational/cognitive errors resulting in behavioral mistakes. (I don’t mean here typos or misunderstanding instructions, but misreading what we want/need, or what someone important to us is communicating, or the signals our social sphere is giving us that change is necessary.) We don’t notice them because they feel right, correct, appropriate—they fit into what the world is calling for us to do and what feels easiest for our body.

An extraordinarily powerful book, Thinking, Fast and Slow by Nobel prize-winning author Daniel Kahman (reviewed in this issue of Distinctions) brilliantly and succinctly lays out the blindness caused by speed that gets hidden by the structure of our nervous system.

From the book, here’s a partial list of the chronic mistakes our fast thinking makes:

  • It suppresses doubt and neglects ambiguity.
  • It concludes that something must be true if it is associated with pleasant feelings and reduced vigilance/lack of perceived threat in the nervous system (this is how we get conned, manipulated and seduced by “good people”).
  • It focuses on existing evidence and neglects absent evidence (we don’t look into longer-term causes and conditions, forget context, don’t even ask what happened just before or what will happen immediately next).
  • It responds more strongly to losses than to gains (called “loss aversion”) leading to success amnesia and exaggerated planning and fears.
  • It infers and invents causes and intentions—innumerable relational messes begin here.
  • It generates a limited set of basic assessments (called “common sense”) and leading to ridiculous statements like “How hard is it to be US President?” because we only have a very limited idea of what it takes given our extremely limited views following from our very small set of possible assessments/ observations.
  • It makes sense of behaviors/situations immediately and comes to quick conclusions because associative memory gets activated—we don’t notice the uniqueness of the moment.
  • It substitutes an easier question for a difficult one, dumbing down our response, taking us out of a full encounter with someone/the full situation (e.g. “Do I love you? Well, I really like the way you dance and you are such a good cook”).

The list goes on. And we are for the most part blind to these events for the reasons cited above.

Which of these do you fall into? How could you find out?

Perhaps you’re seeing some of the benefits of our Integral Coaching methods in the context of this conversation. Asking clients to stop and reflect, as we do with all of our clients, is inviting them to step out of fast/automatic thinking and acting and instead take a slower, deeper, longer-term view of their responses and behaviors. As they do this, clients can ameliorate some of the prejudice built into fast thinking and see through at least some of their mistakes, especially those that “feel right.”

Meditative and other practices, such as yin yoga and Tai Chi, systematically slow down the nervous system, allowing more of the wisdom of our slower thinking to come forward. Having regular breaks from relentless work blunts the momentum of our racing minds.

What have you found that works for you and your clients?

Are you onto yourself in this area?

Many of the messes we are in the middle of arise because we are unaware of the mischief of our fast/automatic thinking. For most of us, we have important work to attend to around this topic. Let’s start—slowly.

Our upcoming Roundtable in San Francisco will address this topic. The practice of the quarter, poems that follow and the already mentioned book review take up the topic from different angles.

Take care of yourself.

Love,

Practice • Seeing Through Our Habitual Blindness

Focus: Seeing Through Our Habitual Blindness

Please do this practice for 30 to 45 days.

For the first third of the practice please stop 3 times each day and ask yourself the following questions. Please write down what you notice so that you can begin to notice patterns, which is key to the practice having any effect.

blur leaves

During this last period of time:

  • When did I act quickly, automatically and at the same time inaccurately? (For example, what comment did I generalize mistakenly? What fast, inaccurate prediction did I make about what someone would say or do?)
  • What causality, intentionality did I quickly assign that turned out to be inaccurate?

At the end of this period please make a list of 5 to 10 recurring mistakes your fast mind makes.

In the middle third of this practice time please diligently cultivate a quieter, calmer mind by:

  • Starting, reinvigorating or intensifying your meditation practice
  • Taking more time off to renew yourself and have fun
  • Spending more time than usual with people that you feel deeply relaxed with

Keep noticing, please, if this is having any effect on your list of 5 to 10 recurring fast mind mistakes.

In the final third of the practice time please select one of the 5 to 10 inaccurate responses to study for a half a day to a day at a time.

  • Look for it and see if you can catch yourself in the middle of it and then respond more carefully and accurately.
  • Take some reflection time at the end of each day and keep cultivating, refining your ability to catch the automaticity as it occurs.

Poetry & Reading

Poems of the Quarter

For My Son, Noah, Ten Years Old

Robert Bly

Night and day arrive, and day after day goes by
and what is old remains old, and what is young remains young, and grows old,
and the lumber pile does not grow younger, nor the weathered two by fours lose their darkness,
but the old tree goes on, the barn stands without help so many years,
the advocate of darkness and night is not lost.

The horse swings around on one leg, steps, and turns,
the chicken flapping claws onto the roost, its wings whelping and whalloping,
but what is primitive is not to be shot out into the night and the dark.
And slowly the kind man comes closer, loses his rage, sits down at table.

So I am proud only of those days that we pass in undivided tenderness,
when you sit drawing, or making books, stapled, with messages to the world …
or coloring a man with fire coming out of his hair.
Or we sit at a table, with small tea carefully poured;
so we pass our time together, calm and delighted.

robert bly

Living

Denise Levertov

The fire in leaf and grass
so green it seems
each summer the last summer.

The wind blowing, the leaves
shivering in the sun,
each day the last day.

A red salamander
so cold and so
easy to catch, dreamily

moves his delicate feet
and long tail. I hold
my hand open for him to go.

Each minute the last minute.

from Song of Myself

Walt Whitman

Who goes there? hankering, gross, mystical, nude;
How is it I extract strength from the beef I eat?

What is a man anyhow? what am I? what are you?

All I mark as my own you shall offset it with your own,
Else it were time lost listening to me …

Why should I pray? why should I venerate and be ceremonious?
Having pried through the strata, analyzed to a hair, counsel’d with doctors and calculated close,
I find no sweeter fat than sticks to my own bones.

In all people I see myself, none more, and not one a barley-corn less,
And the good or bad I say of myself I say of them.

I know I am solid and sound,
To me the converging objects of the universe perpetually flow
All are written to me, and I must get what the writing means.

I know I am deathless,
I know this orbit of mine cannot be swept by a carpenter’s compass,
I know I shall not pass like a child’s carlacue cut with a burnt stick at night.

I know I am august,
I do not trouble my spirit to vindicate itself or be understood,
I see that the elementary laws never apologize,
(I reckon I behave no prouder than the level I plant my house by, after all.)

I exist as I am, that is enough,
If no other in the world be aware I sit content,
And if each and all be aware I sit content.

One world is aware and by far the largest to me, and that is myself,
And whether I come to my own to-day or in ten thousand or ten million years,
I can cheerfully take it now, or with equal cheerfulness I can wait.

Book of the Quarter

Thinking, Fast and Slow

Daniel Kahneman
Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2013
Paperback, 512 pages

This important work reads like an instruction manual for how our human nervous system perceives and acts. Based upon scrupulous research and presented with straightforward and clear prose, the book will forever change how you know yourself, how much you trust your immediate responses and how you interact with others.

Reading it made me feel very humble and renewed my dedication to holding what I perceive/conclude/am sure of with a much lighter grip. The author, a psychology professor emeritus at Princeton and a Nobel laureate, again and again uses examples in the text to illustrate the limitation of our fast thinking. We catch ourselves—we need no convincing. The exercises cut through our embedded, embodied certainty so that we can face our real human limits.

The author knows how we read so the chapters are short, summaries are included, and he even sets out ways we can apply some of the consequences of the chapter to how we think, talk and act.

Rarely do books combine genuine scholarship and warm accessibility so seamlessly and gracefully.

A wondrous volume to treasure, deeply study, return to over and over again. Once you read it, you may well wonder how you have been able to operate in the world without it.

— James Flaherty

Thinking,_Fast_and_Slow

News & Updates

Year Launch 2016 Opening To Freedom: Cultivating Dignity, Joy, and Authenticity

Each year, James Flaherty hosts Year Launch, a workshop and teleclass designed to set up your path of development for the year ahead. Weekend workshops take place in San Francisco and Washington DC in January, and the subsequent teleclass is one evening per month from February through July (you may take either the workshop or the teleclass—or both). This fun and rigorous course always promises a lovely meeting of old and new friends, and the start of a robust year of growth. Learn more.

The new website is live!

You might notice that this quarter’s newsletter is in a new environment. In fact, you are on our brand-spanking-new website, with an updated look and (we hope!) easier user experience. Click around and see what’s new. (If you are looking for graduate resources, they now live on our designated student site.)

An invitation to share your voice with the NVW community

There’s so much wisdom out there, and we’d love to highlight more of it on our blog. If you are a student or graduate who loves to write, we invite your contribution. We’ll consider submissions that are roughly 500 words in length and written with careful attention to style and grammar. General tone should be reflective, inviting readers into their own inquiry. Topics can be in any domain; previous posts have covered relationships, spirituality, world events and the work of coaching itself. We’re happy to reprint previously written pieces and link to the original publication with your permission. Please send questions and submissions to [email protected].

Great Interview with Sarita

Faculty member Sarita Chawla was interviewed on The Amiel Show earlier this month. In this episode, titled “The Near Death Experience of the Ego,” she talks about her Towards Mastery program, Presence, Freedom and Belonging, among other topics. Listen here.

James Flaherty leads this year’s Singapore PCC

New Ventures West returns to Singapore this month! James Flaherty will lead the Professional Coaching Course that begins on November 19. There are still a few seats left in the course, so if you or anyone you know might be interested in earning certification with the founder of New Ventures West, please be in touch!

James will also be teaming up with Enneagram Institute co-founder Russ Hudson to lead the Enneagram and Integral Coaching, a popular five-day training now in its sixth year. The course will take place from November 25-29 in Singapore. Anyone with working knowledge of both methodologies are welcome to participate. Learn more.

Sarita Chawla led Coaching To Excellence, our 2-day foundational course, in Singapore this summer. The course returns to Singapore January 26-27. Learn more.

Sarita and her students after a great 2 days in Singapore

There are opportunities to receive free coaching as a guest client in Singapore on January 29 and 30. This is a wonderful way to learn about our work and receive high-quality coaching at no cost. Find out more.

Graduate News

A message from the Graduate Director

Dear friends,

Last week it was 80+ degrees in our town — while a pleasant temperature, also a reminder of the climate shifts we are in the middle of. As many of you are aware, in California we are in an extreme drought and the unseasonably warm weather continues—one small example of how the environment, like the world, is going through major changes. Statements such as this are made regularly and in some ways it is easy to become numb to their implications and, more importantly, their invitations. This last week I was part of a PCC certification in which we welcomed 17 new friends to our graduate community. Over the course of the four days I was reminded of the transformative effect of saying “yes” to an invitation to live in fuller, deeper, richer contact with presence in and around us. Being witness to this—and to all of you who share what you are up to for ongoing development/re-certification—is energizing and inspiring. May we all continue the infinite journey of saying “yes” to what life calls us into.

Love,

Adam

Adam Klein, Graduate Director

Grad happenings

The Minnesota ICF has awarded Sydney Paredes (2002) the 2015 Gaston Award for lifetime service to the coaching profession. Congratulations, Sydney, on this well-deserved achievement!

Angie O’Donnell (2006) was quoted in a recent Boston Sunday Globe article, “How high-powered women handle stress.” (And she should know!) You can read the article here. Well done, Angie.

Brett Penfil (2009) was interviewed for the September issue of Checking In, the monthly newsletter for the San Francisco Bay Area chapter of ICF. Among other topics she addresses the common question about coaching versus therapy. Read more here.

Congratulations and welcome to our new graduates!

Jany Barraut, Rüschlikon, Switzerland
Ariane Baudhuin Kessel, San Leandro, CA, USA
Michael Bernard, San Francisco, CA, USA
Val Bozicevic, London, UK
Karen Bradford, Moffett Field, CA, USA
Florian Brody, San Francisco, CA, USA
Catherine Bronnert DeSchepper, Albany, CA, USA
Helen Carpenter, Hove, UK
Faith Ciraci, Fort Worth, TX, USA
Nadine Craft, Le Grande, OR, USA
David Crisis, Brooklyn, NY, USA
Michael Crowley, San Francisco, CA, USA
Darby Davenport, San Francisco, CA, USA
Pip Dudrah, London, UK
Lori Dye, Seattle, WA, USA
Rob Fellows, Burlingame, CA, USA

Bruce Flye, Greenville, NC, USA
Martha Ford, Portland, OR, USA
Kimberly Gengler, San Francisco, CA, USA
Stacy Giffin, San Jose, CA, USA
Mary Gillespie, North Vancouver, BC, Canada
Anne Hardy, Palo Alto, CA, USA
Aimee Heuzenroeder, London, UK
Steven Hodges, Surrey, UK
Jenny Isaac, London, UK
Iman Ismail-Seeger, Hesse, Germany
Mike Katz, San Francisco, CA, USA
Lisa Lang, Burlingame, CA, USA
Karin Mueller, London, UK
Paul Mulligan, London, UK
Kathy O’Connell, Orinda, CA, USA
Andrea Olson, Tacoma, WA, USA

Lisa Poulson, San Francisco, CA, USA
Ty Powers, San Anselmo, CA, USA
Brian Schutt, Folsom, CA, USA
Nadine Scully, Chicago, IL, USA
Kate Steele, El Dorado Hills, CA, USA
Sebastian Steinbach, Burlingame, CA, USA
Nancy Stern, Half Moon Bay, CA, USA
Sarah Stowers, San Mateo, CA, USA
Jamie Symons, Suffolk, UK
Ilana Tandowsky, San Mateo, CA, USA
Elena Turkalj, Redwood City, CA, USA
Ashley Valentine, San Rafael, CA, USA
Kevin Werner, Sunnyvale, CA, USA
Linda Williams, Portland, OR, USA
Chloe Williams-Wynne, London, UK

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